An electrician can train to become a journeyman, master electrician, independent electrical contractor, residential electrician, or commercial electrician. Quality electrician training in an accredited institution can equip these experts with the right skills for the job. Here are the training requirements for becoming an electrician:
High School Diploma or the Equivalent
Aspiring electricians should earn a high school diploma or a general education development (GED) certificate. Subjects that offer valuable skills for this career are mathematics, physics, and English. Understanding algebra, geometry, and trigonometry can help electricians analyze circuit diagrams and calculate voltage, current, and resistance, boosting safety.
Physics principles such as electrical theory, electromagnetism, and the traits of current and voltage help electricians troubleshoot and fix electrical issues. Knowledge of written and spoken English helps electricians read and understand technical documents and communicate effectively with clients.
Vocational or Technical Training
Enrolling in a vocational school that offers electrician training programs provides aspiring electricians with the knowledge and expertise needed for the job. The curriculum typically covers electrical theory, motor control, circuitry, electrical codes and regulations, safety practices, reading and decoding blueprints, wiring tactics, and electrical troubleshooting. Students learn about first aid, asbestos awareness, fall protection, confined spaces, aerial lift, and drug-free workplace safety. Students can also pursue coursework in specific areas, such as residential, commercial, or industrial electrical systems.
Technical schools offer comprehensive hands-on training to equip aspiring electrical specialists with practical experience. Qualified instructors teach students and help them gain expertise in wiring, maintaining, installing, and repairing electrical units and systems. This training lasts for a few months to a couple of years, depending on the depth of the curriculum and the level of certification or diploma being pursued. Some vocational training programs prepare students for upcoming electrician licensing exams.
Apprenticeship
An apprenticeship combines classroom learning and on-the-job training. Students can apply for apprenticeships in trade schools, unions, and non-union organizations. When applying to become an apprentice, candidates can complete aptitude tests that evaluate their mathematical and comprehension skills. Some institutions may ask students to take drug tests and complete job interviews.
An apprenticeship covers topics like using special devices to test and check electrical systems for anomalies. Students also learn to do electrical work compliant with national, state, and local regulations. Throughout the apprenticeship, apprentices benefit from the mentorship and guidance of qualified electricians. Mentors provide valuable insights, share their expertise, and offer support as apprentices develop their proficiency and knowledge in the trade.
Licensing and Certification
After aspiring electricians complete their education and apprenticeship, they can obtain a license or certification, depending on their location. Licensing requirements vary by state and city, so students can research the specific requirements for the area where they intend to work. A key step in acquiring licensure and certification is to pass an exam that assesses knowledge of electrical concepts, local electrical codes, and safety procedures.
You must meet specific requirements to obtain a license from trade unions, government licensing boards, or professional associations. The requisites include completing an approved training program, accumulating a certain number of work hours, passing an electrical exam, and submitting an application with the appropriate licensing authority. Candidates should also offer proof that they’ve completed an apprenticeship to obtain their license and certification. Various organizations offer certifications that ratify specific skills or specializations within the electrical trade, such as a certified electrician or electrical technician certification.
Continuing Education
Once licensed, electricians are required to pursue continuing education to maintain their licensure. Continuing education courses help electricians stay updated with the latest technologies, code revisions, safety practices, and industry innovations. These courses contribute to professional development and boost electrician knowledge and skills to perform work safely and effectively.
Electricians can look for BICSI-certified training centers that offer continuing education to enhance their expertise and knowledge. With such programs, electricians can work on more complex and specialized projects that can propel their careers. These experts can also learn to work with advanced electrical systems, smart technologies, and energy-efficient solutions.
Comprehensive Electrician Training
A career as an electrician requires a GED or high school diploma, vocational training, apprenticeship, licensure, and certification. Continuing education allows electricians to maintain their professional standing and stay updated with dynamic industry practices. Get comprehensive electrician training to prepare you for the competitive job market. The right training center offers an inclusive curriculum to help you gain in-depth electrical industry knowledge. Contact a vocational school or training center today to learn more about becoming an electrician.